The Role of Interventional Radiology in Cancer Treatment
Cancer, a formidable adversary, has seen significant advances in its treatment over the years. Among these innovations, one that stands out is Interventional Radiology (IR). This ground-breaking field is changing the landscape of cancer treatment, offering hope to patients with its minimally invasive procedures.
In this blog, we’ll explore the vital role of Interventional Radiology in cancer treatment, including palliative care, and the specific technique of Radiofrequency Ablation.
Understanding Interventional Radiology
Interventional Radiology (IR) is a dynamic branch of radiology dedicated to diagnosing, treating, and palliating various cancer-related issues using minimally invasive procedures, all conducted under precise image guidance. These procedures are typically performed by interventional radiologists trained to use advanced imaging technologies to guide wires, instruments, and therapies to the precise locations within the body. IR has grown rapidly, becoming indispensable to cancer treatment and care.
Role of Interventional Radiology in Cancer Treatment
IR plays a pivotal role in multidisciplinary oncologic care, working alongside Medical, Surgical, and Radiation Oncology. It is often used when traditional surgical excision of tumours is not feasible due to factors like tumour size, number, or location. IR can shrink tumours, making them amenable to surgical or interventional treatments. It is also a valuable adjunct to other treatments; for example, IR can reduce tumour size to facilitate surgical excision or enhance the potency of chemotherapy by delivering drugs directly into the tumour.
Interventional Radiology encompasses a wider role and range of procedures, each designed to address specific aspects of cancer treatment:
Ablation: Ablation techniques, such as cryoablation, microwave, and radiofrequency ablation, aim to destroy tumour tissue, providing relief and, in some cases, even tumour eradication. This is particularly relevant in palliative care when reducing the tumour burden is essential.
Nerve Blocks and Neurolysis: These procedures target pain relief by injecting corticosteroids and long-acting local anaesthetic agents, providing palliative care and improved quality of life for cancer patients
Embolization: Embolization is employed to reduce or obstruct the blood supply to tumours, minimizing tumour growth and relieving symptoms, thereby enhancing palliative care.
Bone Pain Management: For patients with bone metastases, techniques like cementoplasty, augmented cementoplasty, and percutaneous fixation with cemented screws can alleviate pain and prevent fractures.
Benefits of Interventional Radiology
The minimally invasive procedure nature offers multiple benefits to patients:
- Reduced pain
- Fewer side effects and complications
- Quicker recovery times
- Cost-effectiveness
Interventional Radiology has emerged as a powerful force in the fight against cancer. Being a minimally invasive procedure, combined with precise image guidance, it has revolutionized cancer treatment. As we continue to witness advancements in this field, there’s every reason to be optimistic about the future of cancer treatment.
If you or your loved one is facing cancer, don’t hesitate to explore the possibilities that Interventional Radiology offers. Please speak with our expert at Yashoda Super Speciality Hospital, Kaushambi, to see how minimally invasive procedures can be a part of your treatment plan including Radiofrequency Ablation.
You can book an appointment here – http://182.9.136.75:62/7